
Knee & Hip Replacement Surgery
Knee and hip replacement surgeries are major surgical procedures designed to relieve pain and restore function in severely damaged or arthritic joints. These surgeries involve removing damaged or diseased parts of the knee or hip joint and replacing them with artificial implants, commonly referred to as prostheses. Both knee and hip replacements are typically considered when conservative treatments such as medications and physical therapy no longer provide sufficient relief.
Indications for Knee & Hip Replacement Surgery
Knee and hip replacement surgeries are generally recommended when patients experience significant pain and limited mobility due to conditions that do not improve with non-surgical treatments. Common conditions leading to these surgeries include:
- Osteoarthritis: A degenerative joint disease characterized by the breakdown of cartilage, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced movement in the knee or hip joint.
- Rheumatoid Arthritis: An autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation in the joints, resulting in pain, swelling, and joint damage.
- Post-Traumatic Arthritis: Arthritis that develops after a joint injury or fracture, often leading to pain and functional limitations.
- Avascular Necrosis: A condition where the blood supply to the bone is disrupted, causing bone death and joint collapse in the knee or hip.
Benefits of Knee & Hip Replacement Surgery
- Pain Relief: One of the most significant benefits is the substantial reduction or complete elimination of joint pain, allowing patients to engage in daily activities with greater comfort.
- Improved Mobility: The surgery enhances joint function, leading to increased mobility and flexibility. Patients often experience a notable improvement in their ability to perform tasks such as walking and climbing stairs.
- Enhanced Quality of Life: By alleviating pain and improving joint function, the surgery can greatly enhance a patient’s overall quality of life, allowing them to return to their regular activities and hobbies.
- Long-Term Durability: Modern joint implants are designed to be durable and long-lasting, providing years of reliable service and enabling patients to enjoy an active lifestyle with minimal need for future interventions.
Knee and hip replacement surgeries are highly effective solutions for individuals suffering from severe joint pain and disability. By addressing the underlying joint issues, these procedures offer significant relief and improve overall function. If you are experiencing persistent joint pain and reduced mobility, consulting with an orthopaedic specialist can help determine if knee or hip replacement surgery is the right option for you.